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Index

A
Adams--Bashforth formula: Paragraph
    Adams--Moulton formula: Paragraph
      Arnoldi iteration: Arnoldi iteration
        accuracy (relative vs. absolute): Paragraph
          adaptivity:adjacency matrix: Definition 7.1.1, adjacency matrix
            adjoint: adjoint
              adjoint of a matrix: Paragraph, Paragraph
                advection equation: advection equation
                  algorithm: Paragraph, algorithm
                    argmin: Definition 3.1.1
                      asymptotic: asymptotic
                        asymptotic notation: Section 2.5.1
                          B
                          Bauer–Fike theorem: Paragraph
                            Broyden update: Paragraph
                              backward difference: Paragraph
                                backward differentiation formula for IVPs: Paragraph
                                  backward error: Definition 1.4.1, Observation 4.1.1, Paragraph, backward errorbackward substitution: Paragraph, backward substitution
                                    bandwidth: bandwidth
                                      bandwidth of a matrix: Definition 2.9.1
                                        barycentric formula: barycentric formula
                                          big-O: big-O
                                            boundary-value problem: boundary-value problem
                                              C
                                              Cholesky factorization: Cholesky factorization
                                                cardinal function: Definition 5.1.2, Paragraph, cardinal function
                                                  centered difference: Paragraph
                                                    characteristic polynomial: Paragraph
                                                      collocation: collocation
                                                        condition number: condition numbercontraction mapping: Paragraph
                                                          convergence rate:cubic spline: Definition 5.3.1, cubic spline
                                                            D
                                                            Dahlquist theorems: Section 6.8.2
                                                              Dirichlet condition: Dirichlet condition
                                                                data fitting: Paragraphdiagonal matrix: Paragraph, Definition 7.2.3, Definition 7.3.1
                                                                  diagonalizable: diagonalizable
                                                                    diagonalizable matrix: Definition 7.2.3
                                                                      differentiation matrix: differentiation matrix
                                                                        dimension reduction: Paragraph
                                                                          divide and conquer: Section 5.7.2
                                                                            dominant eigenvalue: dominant eigenvalue
                                                                              double precision: double precision
                                                                                E
                                                                                Euler's method: Paragraph, Paragraph
                                                                                  Euler–Maclaurin formula: Paragraph
                                                                                    Euler’s method: Euler’s method
                                                                                      eigenvalue: Definition 7.2.1, eigenvalueeigenvalue decomposition: Definition 7.2.3
                                                                                        eigenvalue decomposition (EVD): eigenvalue decomposition (EVD)
                                                                                          eigenvector: Definition 7.2.1, eigenvector
                                                                                            evolutionary PDE: evolutionary PDE
                                                                                              extrapolation: Paragraph, extrapolation
                                                                                                F
                                                                                                Francis QR iteration: Paragraph
                                                                                                  Frobenius norm: Frobenius norm
                                                                                                    finite difference: finite difference
                                                                                                      finite differences: Definition 5.4.1, Paragraph, Paragraph
                                                                                                        finite element method (FEM): finite element method (FEM)
                                                                                                          fixed point iteration: fixed point iteration
                                                                                                            fixed point problem: fixed point problem
                                                                                                              fixed-point iteration: Algorithm 4.2.1
                                                                                                                fixed-point problem: Definition 4.2.1
                                                                                                                  floating-point numbers: Definition 1.1.1, Paragraph, floating-point numbers
                                                                                                                    flops: Paragraph, flops
                                                                                                                      forward difference: Paragraph
                                                                                                                        forward substitution: Paragraph, forward substitution
                                                                                                                          G
                                                                                                                          GMRES: GMRES
                                                                                                                            Gaussian elimination: Paragraph, Gaussian elimination
                                                                                                                              Gauss–Newton method: Algorithm 4.7.1, Gauss–Newton method
                                                                                                                                Gregory integration formula: MystDirectiveError
                                                                                                                                  generating polynomials: Paragraph, generating polynomials
                                                                                                                                    global error: Definition 6.2.3, global error
                                                                                                                                      graph: Definition 7.1.1, graph
                                                                                                                                        H
                                                                                                                                        Han Solo: Han Solo, The Empire Strikes Back
                                                                                                                                          Horner's algorithm: Example 1.3.1
                                                                                                                                            Householder reflector: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                              hat functions: Paragraph, hat functions
                                                                                                                                                heat equation: heat equation
                                                                                                                                                  hermitian: hermitian
                                                                                                                                                    hermitian matrix: Paragraph, Paragraph, Theorem 7.3.2
                                                                                                                                                      hermitian positive definite (HPD): hermitian positive definite (HPD)
                                                                                                                                                        hermitian positive definite matrix: See symmetric positive definite matrix
                                                                                                                                                          I
                                                                                                                                                          IEEE 754: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                            identity matrix: Paragraph, Paragraph, identity matrix
                                                                                                                                                              ill-conditioned: ill-conditioned
                                                                                                                                                                image (as a matrix): Paragraph, Example 7.5.1
                                                                                                                                                                  implicit: implicit
                                                                                                                                                                    implicit IVP solver: Definition 6.6.1, Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                      induced matrix norm: induced matrix norm
                                                                                                                                                                        initial-value problem: Definition 6.1.1initial-value problem (IVP): initial-value problem (IVP)
                                                                                                                                                                          inner product: Paragraph, inner productinterpolation: Definition 5.1.1, Paragraph, interpolationinverse iteration: inverse iteration
                                                                                                                                                                            invertible matrix: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                              J
                                                                                                                                                                              Jacobian matrix: Paragraph, Paragraph, Jacobian matrix
                                                                                                                                                                                Julia:
                                                                                                                                                                                K
                                                                                                                                                                                Kronecker product: Kronecker product
                                                                                                                                                                                  Krylov subspace: Krylov subspace
                                                                                                                                                                                    L
                                                                                                                                                                                    LU factorization: Definition 2.4.1, LU factorization
                                                                                                                                                                                      Lagrange formula: Lagrange formula
                                                                                                                                                                                        Lanczos iteration: Lanczos iteration
                                                                                                                                                                                          Laplace equation: Laplace equation
                                                                                                                                                                                            Levenberg's method: Algorithm 4.6.2
                                                                                                                                                                                              Lipschitz condition: Definition 4.2.3
                                                                                                                                                                                                linear combination: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                  linear convergence: Definition 4.2.2, linear convergence
                                                                                                                                                                                                    linear least-squares problem: Paragraph, Paragraph, Paragraph, linear least-squares problem
                                                                                                                                                                                                      local truncation error: local truncation error
                                                                                                                                                                                                        logistic equation: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                          M
                                                                                                                                                                                                          MATLAB:machine epsilon: Definition 1.1.2, Paragraph, Paragraph, machine epsilonmantissa: See significand
                                                                                                                                                                                                            matrix condition number: matrix condition number
                                                                                                                                                                                                              matrix factorization: Theorem 7.3.2matrix inverse: Paragraph, Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                matrix multiplication: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  method of lines: method of lines
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    multistep: multistep
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      multistep method: Definition 6.6.1, Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      N
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      NaN: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Neumann condition: Neumann condition
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Newton's method: Algorithm 4.3.1, ParagraphNewton’s method: Newton’s method
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            nodes: nodes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              nonlinear least squares: Definition 4.7.1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                nonlinear least-squares problem: nonlinear least-squares problem
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  norm: normnormal: normal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    normal equations: Theorem 3.2.1, Theorem 3.2.2, Paragraph, normal equations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      normal matrix: Definition 7.2.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        numerical integration: Paragraph, Paragraph, numerical integration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          O
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ONC matrix: Paragraph, Paragraph, ONC matrix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            one-step IVP method: one-step IVP method
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              order of accuracy: order of accuracyorthogonal matrix: Paragraph, Paragraph, Paragraph, Definition 7.2.2, orthogonal matrix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                orthogonal polynomials: orthogonal polynomials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  orthogonal vectors: Paragraph, orthogonal vectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    orthonormal vectors: Paragraph, orthonormal vectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      outer product: Paragraph, Paragraph, Paragraph, outer product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        overdetermined: overdetermined
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          P
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          PLU factorization: Definition 2.6.1, PLU factorization
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Python:piecewise linear: piecewise linear
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              piecewise linear interpolant: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                pivoting: Paragraph, Paragraph, Theorem 2.9.2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  power iteration: power iteration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    preconditioning: preconditioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      predator–prey model: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        pseudoinverse: Paragraph, pseudoinverse
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Q
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          QR factorization: QR factorization
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            quadratic convergence: Definition 4.3.1, quadratic convergence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              quadrature: See numerical integration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                quasi-Newton methods: quasi-Newton methods
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  quasimatrix: quasimatrix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    R
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Rayleigh quotient: Paragraph, Rayleigh quotient
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Runge phenomenon: Runge phenomenon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Runge--Kutta: Runge--Kutta
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Runge–Kutta method: Paragraph, Paragraph, Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            reduced QR factorization: reduced QR factorization
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              reduced SVD: reduced SVD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                residual: Paragraph, residual, Paragraph, Paragraph, Paragraph, Paragraphrestarting: restarting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  rootfinding problem: Definition 4.1.1, Paragraph, rootfinding problemroots:row pivoting: row pivoting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    S
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    SPD matrix: See symmetric positive definite matrix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      SVD: See singular value decomposition
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Simpson's formula: Paragraph, Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          secant method: Algorithm 4.4.1, secant method
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            shooting: shooting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              significand: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                significant digits: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  similarity transformation: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    simple root: simple root
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      singular matrix: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        singular value decomposition: Definition 7.3.1, Paragraphsingular value decomposition (SVD): singular value decomposition (SVD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          sparse: sparse
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            sparse matrix: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              spectral convergence: spectral convergence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                spline (cubic spline): Definition 5.3.1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  stability: Paragraph, Paragraphstability region: stability region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    steepest descent: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      step size: step size
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        stiff: stiff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          stiff differential equation: Paragraph, Example 6.7.2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            subtractive cancellation: Paragraph, Paragraph, Paragraph, Paragraph, Paragraph, subtractive cancellation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              superlinear convergence: Paragraph, superlinear convergence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                symmetric matrix: Paragraph, Definition 2.9.2, Paragraph, symmetric matrix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrix: symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    symmetric positive definite matrix: Definition 2.9.3, Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      T
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The Empire Strikes Back: Yoda, The Empire Strikes Back, Han Solo, The Empire Strikes Back, Yoda, The Empire Strikes Back, Yoda, The Empire Strikes Back
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        tensor-product domain: tensor-product domain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          thin QR factorization: thin QR factorization
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            thin SVD: thin SVD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              transpose: Paragraph, Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                trapezoid formula: trapezoid formulatriangular matrix: Paragraph, Paragraph, triangular matrix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  tridiagonal matrix: Definition 2.9.1, tridiagonal matrix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    trigonometric interpolation: trigonometric interpolation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      truncation error: truncation error
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      U
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      unit lower triangular matrix: Paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        unit roundoff: Definition 1.1.2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          unit triangular matrix: unit triangular matrix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            unit vector: Paragraph, unit vector
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              unitary: unitary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                unitary matrix: Definition 7.2.2, Definition 7.2.5, Definition 7.3.1, Theorem 7.4.2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  unstable: unstable
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    upper Hessenberg: upper Hessenberg
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Vandermonde matrix: Paragraph, Paragraph, Vandermonde matrix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        W
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        weights: weights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Y
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Yoda: Yoda, The Empire Strikes Back, Yoda, The Empire Strikes Back, Yoda, The Empire Strikes Back
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Z
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            zero-stability: Definition 6.8.1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              zero-stable: zero-stable